Monday, June 11, 2018

Death Shall Not Quiet My Title

Cnty. Line Holdings, LLC v. McClanahan, No. B278790 (D2d6 May 2, 2018)

Debtor owns some real property in Ventura that is subject to two judgment liens. After Debtor dies, the junior lienholder executes against the property and Collector purchases it in the sheriff’s sale. But the senior lien is still out there. So Collector files a quiet title action to extinguish the senior lien. It argues that Code of Civil Procedure § 366.2(a)’s one-year statute of limitations on causes of action against dead people had run and thus that any enforcement of the senior lien was time-barred. 

But § 366.2(a) applies to “causes of action.” The right to execute on a judgment lien is a creditor’s remedy, not a cause of action. It survives so long as the judgment does. And since—for a bunch of complicated probate reasons that I don’t really care to wade into—the lien survives Debtor’s death, the property remains subject to the senior lien. 

Reversed.

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